ISRAEL: Conscientious objector
Avichai Vaknin receives second prison term of 21 days
War Resisters' International, London,
2 October 2008
Israeli conscientious objector Avichai
Vaknin (ISR14948)
received today (2 October 2008) a second prison term of 21 days.
Avichai Vaknin, a 18 years old pacifist conscientious objector
from Yehud, near Tel Aviv, already spent 21 days in prison for
refusing to enlist from 21 August until 7 September 2008 (see
co-alert, 26 August 2008).
Having developed a pacifist outlook, Avichai Vaknin tried to
appeal to the military authorities. Eventually, he was
instructed by people in the Conscription Bureau to prepare a
declaration of refusal, but this declaration was ignored by the
authorities; he has not even appeared before the so-called
military "Conscience Committee".
He now faces repeated imprisonment, which is a violation of
international legal standards.
The UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention in opinion 24/2003
on Israel came to the conclusion that the repeated imprisonment
of conscientious objectors in Israel is arbitrary, and therefore
it constitutes a violation of 14 par 7 of the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, of which Israel is a
signatory. The United Nations Human Rights Committee recognised
in a decision from January 2007 the right to conscientious
objection as a legitimate exercise of the right to freedom of
thought, conscience, and religion, as guaranteed by Article 18
ICCPR. In fact, in this decision on two cases of conscientious
objectors from South Korea, the Human Rights Committee stated
that not to provide for the right to conscientious objection is
a violation of Article 18 ICCPR (see CCPR/C/88/D/1321-1322/2004
from 23 January 2007).
War Resisters' International calls for
letters of support for Avichai Vaiknin:
Avichai Vaknin
Military ID 030146277
Military Prison No 6
Military Postal Code 01860, IDF
Israel
Fax: +972-4-9540580
War Resisters' International calls for letters of protest to the
Israeli authorities, and Israeli embassies abroad. An email
letter can to Israels Minister of Defence Ehud Barak can be sent
at
http://www.wri-irg.org/co/alerts/20081002a.html.
War Resisters' International calls for the immediate release of
conscientious objectors Avichai Vakin and all other imprisoned
conscientious objectors.
Andreas Speck
War Resisters' International